DE&I Archives - Digital Content Next Official Website Fri, 12 Sep 2025 13:49:08 +0000 en-US hourly 1 Hispanic consumers redefining media trends  https://digitalcontentnext.org/blog/2025/09/16/hispanic-consumers-redefining-media-trends/ Tue, 16 Sep 2025 11:22:00 +0000 https://digitalcontentnext.org/?p=45993 Hispanic audiences are driving cultural trends and redefining media engagement across the U.S. With nearly one fifth of the population and more than $4.1 trillion (about $13,000 per person) in...

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Hispanic audiences are driving cultural trends and redefining media engagement across the U.S. With nearly one fifth of the population and more than $4.1 trillion (about $13,000 per person) in spending power, they influence not just what content gets made, but how it is consumed, shared, and monetized. Nielsen’s latest report, How Hispanic Viewers Are Creating Their Media Experiences, highlights the scale and impact of this cultural and economic force. 

Young, connected, and culturally rooted 

Hispanic viewers are the youngest demographic in the U.S., with a median age of 31. Approximately 37% of Hispanic households have children under 18, fueling media habits that emphasize flexibility, mobility, and personalization. Multigenerational households foster dynamic viewing environments where cultural traditions influence media choices. 

-Hispanic consumers weekly time spent with TV and mobile-

Media curators in the attention economy 

Hispanic audiences engage with media deliberately. They curate their own experiences. Streaming services, social platforms, and podcasts are central, offering entertainment and connection on their terms. 

Streaming dominates, particularly among younger audiences who cut the cord in favor of on-demand programming. Yet linear television remains an anchor, especially Spanish-language content that resonates deeply with cultural identity. 

Variety shows and conversational formats remain highly popular. Nearly 20% of Hispanic broadcast viewing goes to variety programming, well above the national average. These formats maintain traditions of community and shared humor, from classics like Sábado Gigante to sketches influencing mainstream shows such as Saturday Night Live

Podcasts and radio continue to thrive, with radio reaching 93% of Hispanic listeners monthly, and podcast listeners are 62% more likely than average to act on ads. Low-clutter, trusted environments offer significant brand opportunities. 

Algorithm Influencers: taking control of digital spaces 

-Hispanic audiences/consumers digital ad spend-

Representation matters. More than half of Hispanic consumers want to see themselves reflected in social media and advertising, especially Spanish-speaking audiences. In response, many become creators themselves, producing content that elevates voices and curates culturally relevant feeds. 

Hispanic audiences are digital trendsetters. They are 29% more likely to use AI tools like ChatGPT, 115% more likely to use video editing apps like CapCut. They are also 80% more likely to leverage platforms like Linktree to control their online presence. Social shopping is also strong, 51% frequently buy products they see on social media, and 35% say shoppable ads make purchasing easier. 

Nielsen’s 2025 report shows marketers chasing audiences on digital and streaming, but many are missing Hispanic viewers. In Q1 2025, online retailers spent $363M on English-language ads versus just $3.4M on Spanish-language, mostly on YouTube. This is a missed opportunity for marketers to engage with the Hispanic consumers. 

Soccer champions: passion that drives engagement 

Hispanic audiences are avid “fanáticos”, shaping U.S. soccer culture. They are 39% more likely than the general population to follow Major League Soccer, and 58% become fans through friends. The majority, 72%, are Gen Z or Millennials, driving a youthful, influential fan base. 

The 2026 FIFA World Cup, playing across North America, amplifies this impact. Already, 40% of U.S. Hispanic consumers identify as World Cup fans, particularly among first- and second-generation audiences. Cities like New York and Miami, with large Hispanic populations, are places of deep engagement. 

Soccer fandom is active, not passive. They are 21% more likely to stream sports and gravitate toward mobile-first content. On social media, they’re setting the pace, turning to TikTok for sports news at rates 38% higher than the average fan. Hispanic fans are also more likely to buy from sponsors and recommend sponsoring brands, making them a powerful force for growth in the sports economy.  

Learning from Hispanic audiences: culture as strategy

The message is clear. Culture is not an accessory; it is a strategy. Hispanic consumers are young, digitally savvy, and culturally connected. They curate media, influence algorithms, and champion cultural touchpoints that resonate far beyond their community. 

Media companies are already leaning in, building audience growth strategies that put Hispanic viewers at the center. They’re partnering with creators who reflect identity and values, and develop content that resonates with family, culture, and digital habits. For media companies, the payoff goes beyond capturing attention. It’s about shaping how Hispanic audiences tell their stories, connect through culture, and influence the broader media landscape. 

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Diversity-driven success overlooked in film funding https://digitalcontentnext.org/blog/2025/01/22/diversity-driven-success-overlooked-in-film-funding/ Wed, 22 Jan 2025 13:21:34 +0000 https://digitalcontentnext.org/?p=44390 The stories told on screen shape perceptions and inspire change. They also reflect society’s evolving identity. Understanding the diversity of those who create and star in these stories is critical...

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The stories told on screen shape perceptions and inspire change. They also reflect society’s evolving identity. Understanding the diversity of those who create and star in these stories is critical to fostering an entertainment industry that genuinely mirrors the richness of the human experience. Representation in key creative roles shapes shared narratives and affects how audiences resonate with and engage with these stories, ultimately driving revenue growth.

The Hollywood Diversity Report, Part 1 highlights the undeniable link between diversity and financial success in Hollywood. In 2023, global box office revenue rose 31% to $33.9 billion, while the North American box office grew 21% to $9.07 billion. However, despite these gains, the domestic box office lags 21% behind the 2017-2019 average. The future of movie-going remains uncertain as the industry navigates the pressure of changing audience expectations and preferences, testing the industry’s resilience and capacity for innovation.

The theatrical dataset mirrors this trend. The 109 English-language films in the 2023 dataset represent a 22% increase from 2022 but fell short of the 146 films in the 2019 dataset. In 2023, theatricals span 12 primary genres. Action, constitutes 27.5% of releases, dominates, followed by comedy (20.2%), horror (12.8%), animation and biography (9.2% each), and drama (8.3%). While action and horror hold steady, comedy and biography have grown, animation dipped slightly, and drama declined. Biopics and dramedies emerge as notable subcategories.

Representation in casting

Cast diversity continues to evolve. Films with over 50% BIPOC (Black, Indigenous, People of Color) casts represent the plurality of top films for the first time in 2023, which marks a significant milestone in a 13-year trend. In 2011, 51.2% of films had less than 11% BIPOC representation; by 2023, this figure dropped to 8.5%. However, actors with disabilities remain largely absent, with 61.3% of films including no known disabled actors.

Actors with disabilities did experience modest gains, increasing their share of leads to 11.3%. However, visible disabilities remain absent among top leads. Women’s share of lead roles declined to 32.1% in 2023 from 38.6% in 2022, marking a significant setback. Female leads would need an 18% increase to achieve parity with male leads. Films with BIPOC leads often fall at opposite ends of the budget spectrum, either under $10 million or exceeding $100 million, reflecting a “feast or famine” dynamic.

Representation gaps persist across racial and ethnic groups. Latinx and multiracial actors remain underrepresented in all roles, while Black, Asian, Native, and Asian, Middle Eastern, and Northern African (MENA) actors are approaching proportionate representation. Gender disparities prevail; except for Latinas, women in every racial and ethnic group are underrepresented compared to their male counterparts.

Box office receipts

Despite continued disparities, box office performance reinforces the demand for diverse content. Films with 31-40% BIPOC casts achieve the highest median global box office receipts, while those with less than 11% perform the poorest. Median return on investment peaks for films with 41-50% BIPOC casts.

Audiences increasingly support diverse casts, with BIPOC moviegoers buying the most opening weekend tickets for seven of the top 10 films in 2023. Female audiences account for most ticket sales for three of the top 10 films, while 18- to 34-year-olds dominate ticket purchases for six of the top 10 films.

Audience preferences align with representation trends. Films with diverse casts achieve higher box office performance across global, domestic, and opening weekend metrics. Nine of the top 10 global box office films feature cast members with over 30% BIPOC representation, demonstrating the commercial success of diversity. The data underscores the importance of reflecting America’s increasingly diverse audience in theatrical releases.

The 2024 Hollywood Diversity Report: Part 2 focuses on the top 100 English-language streaming films from 2023. It offers insights into genre trends, budget allocations, and representation among leads, directors, and writers. As outlined in Part 1, the theatrical film industry registers incremental recovery in 2023, but streaming remained dominant despite studios reducing original content production. This strategic pullback coincided with economic uncertainties and labor disputes, resulting in 115 streaming original releases compared to 161 in 2022.

Comedy led streaming releases at 30%, followed by drama (17%) and action (14%). Notable shifts included a rise in biography films (4% to 10%) and a decline in animated features (13% to 9%). Budget distribution starkly contrasted with theatrical films: 61.3% of streaming films had budgets under $20 million, compared to 30.3% of theatrical releases. Only 3.2% of streaming films had blockbuster budgets ($100 million or more), dwarfed by 25.7% for theatrical films.

Representation in leading roles

BIPOC and women actors achieved proportional representation among leads in streaming films in 2023, marking progress since 2022. However, disparities persisted within specific groups. Latinx (8%) and Asian (4%) leads remained underrepresented, while Black (16%) and Middle Eastern/North African (MENA) leads were overrepresented. Native (1%) and multiracial (12%) actors approached proportional representation. Gender dynamics varied by group: women outnumbered men among white, multiracial, and MENA leads, while men predominated among Black, Latinx, Asian, and Native leads.

Budget disparities also reflected systemic inequities. White male leads were most likely to star in films with budgets over $20 million (57.2%), while BIPOC leads (58.6%) and White female leads (77.5%) frequently headlined films under $20 million. Women with disabilities remained underrepresented despite an increase in lead roles from 6.1% in 2022 to 9% in 2023, with no visible disabilities represented.

Directors and writers

BIPOC and women directors saw gains but remained underrepresented in 2023. Women directors faced a budget ceiling of $50 million, while BIPOC directors maxed at $100 million, with significant opportunities skewed toward white men. Among writers, similar patterns emerged. Streaming films with BIPOC and women writers featured more diverse and balanced casts, yet these groups remained underrepresented. Multiracial and MENA writers neared proportional representation. However, shares for Black, Latinx, and Asian writers fell short.

These reports underscore the ongoing evolution of Hollywood’s streaming ecosystem. While strides in representation are evident, industry efforts still need to achieve inclusiveness across all facets of production. Examining theatrical and streaming releases as viewing habits evolve offers valuable insights into each platform’s unique challenges and opportunities. These distinctions help illuminate how representation impacts storytelling, audience reach, and industry success across a diverse and changing media landscape.

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It’s time to recognize and change the media’s costly Africa bias https://digitalcontentnext.org/blog/2024/10/28/its-time-to-recognize-and-change-the-medias-costly-africa-bias/ Mon, 28 Oct 2024 11:07:00 +0000 https://digitalcontentnext.org/?p=43999 Even when unintentional, media bias can do measurable economic harm to entire nations, new research indicates. The economies of African countries are negatively impacted by media bias to the tune...

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Even when unintentional, media bias can do measurable economic harm to entire nations, new research indicates. The economies of African countries are negatively impacted by media bias to the tune of 4.2 billion U.S. dollars in inflated interest payments annually, according to The Cost of Media Stereotypes to Africa. The study by Africa No Filter and Africa Practice reveals that by reinforcing negative stereotypes, ignoring positive stories, and misrepresenting African issues through ethnocentrism, media bias could be costing Africa billions per year in high borrowing costs.

In the financial world, negative media coverage heightens perceived risk, which impacts investor sentiment and sovereign bond yields. The research findings indicate that news coverage of African elections focuses disproportionately on negative issues such as violence and election fraud when compared to non-African countries with similar risk profiles. For example, the term “violence” was found to be highly associated with Africa in media headlines – especially in election coverage – even when the content of the article didn’t warrant it. Western media also tends to perpetuate misunderstandings and oversimplifications, such as referring to Africa as a monolith, neglecting to convey the complexities of individual African countries and events.

Global Africa media bias revealed

The study included a comparison of news coverage from seven global media giants: Al Jazeera, the BBC, CNN, Bloomberg, Financial Time, Reuters, and The Economist, all of which are commonly used by foreign investors to keep abreast of international economic and political news. The material covering African countries was compared to that of non-African countries with similar risk profiles.

Negative sentiment in global media reports was found to be more prevalent in articles about African countries during elections when contrasted with comparable Asian countries during elections, even among countries with similar political risk scores.

  • An astonishing 88% of content about Kenya and 69% about Nigeria demonstrated negative bias, compared with 48% of content on Malasia, which has a similar medium risk profile.
  • Egypt’s coverage was more than twice as likely to be negative (66%) than Thailand’s (32%), even though both countries are classified as high-risk.

Overall negative bias was still present but reduced when a greater variety of media outlets were added to the equation, highlighting the importance of a diverse media landscape.

Election headlines and buzz words

Media headlines pertaining to African elections were often found to contain negative words, even when the text of the article didn’t align with the negativity of the headline, clearly demonstrating an Africa bias. The word “violence” or “violent” appeared much more often in headlines about Kenyan elections (5.8%), and Nigerian elections (4.4%) than in coverage of elections in Malaysia (.1%), Thailand (0%) and Denmark (0%).

The report found a significant increase in negative bias when covering elections in African countries, compared to elections in non-African countries with similar political risk profiles. For example:

  • Use of the word “rigged”, or “rigging” appeared in 16% of the articles about Kenyan elections, but in 2% of those about Malaysia and 0% of those about Denmark.
  • The word “corruption” or “corrupt” was found in 43% of the articles about South African elections and 28% of the articles covering Nigerian elections, compared with only 2% of those about Denmark’s elections and 20% about Thailand’s elections.

News around election periods was analyzed because that content is most likely to be covered by global media outlets.

The financial cost of media bias

Media representation impacts investor sentiment and perceptions of risk, influencing investment decisions and borrower interest rates.  Comparing differences in bond yields and media representation between countries with similar political risk profiles reveals the disadvantage that negative media slant confers upon African countries. For example, while both Egypt and Thailand are considered high-risk, Egypt’s bond yields tend to be around 15% compared with Thailand’s 2.5%. The difference translates into significantly higher repayment costs.

Bond yields were disproportionately high even for low-risk African countries compared to their non-African counterparts. For example, South Africa and Denmark both rank as low in political risk, yet South Africa’s average quarterly bond yields range between 8.3% and 8.5% while Denmark’s range from 0.5% to negative 0.2%. Report authors calculate that if the difference in negative media sentiment was adjusted, South African bond yields would decrease by 0.05 %, resulting in big savings on interest repayments for the country.

The media can improve it’s Africa coverage

The New Global Media Index for Africa, produced by Africa No Filter, The Africa Center, and University of Cape Town, investigated a thousand news articles from twenty leading global media outlets. The researchers found that many of shortcomings noted in the report can be mitigated by acting on the following goals:

  • Broader Representation: Interview more diverse sources, including ordinary African citizens, women, and people from marginalized groups. Current coverage focuses on powerful men and elites.
  • Geographic Scope: Encompass a wider range of African countries. Many organizations treat the African continent as a monolith, hindering understanding of individual countries and narratives.
  • Topic Diversity: Provide greater balance by covering the arts, culture, innovation, technology, and positive development.
  • Depth of coverage: Delve deeper into narratives to better inform audiences about Africa’s complexities.
  • Critical Self-Examination: Regularly assess news practices and content to foster more accurate and nuanced coverage of African countries.

How to improve election coverage

Due to heightened news bias around elections, Africa No Filter released How to Write About an African Election: A Guide. The guide encourages media organizations to engage in more complex and nuanced coverage around elections by exploring unique angles, including stories of human interest and grassroots mobilization. Key take-aways:

  • Move away from the old “war room” approach to election coverage, which relies too heavily on official announcements and pre-scheduled events. Instead, notice stories of civic activity, peaceful government transitions, and democratic advancements.
  • Practice solutions journalism by highlighting positive initiatives, innovations, and successes.
  • Engage with the youth. Africa has the youngest population in the world. 78% of new voter registrations in South Africa are people aged 16 to 29, according to the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC), debunking the idea that young people are disengaged from politics. The guide suggests amplifying the voices of young citizens, as well as engaging them with platforms and formats they prefer.

The takeaway

The good news is that coverage of African countries has improved over the past 20 years, according to The Cost of Media Stereotypes to Africa, trending towards more positive tone and content. However, global media still tend to emphasize articles about poverty, problematic leadership, disease, corruption, and conflicts when reporting on events in African countries.

Considering the new data, it’s critical for media leaders to raise awareness of the tendency toward negative bias when it comes to coverage of African countries. In addition to the impact on bond yields, it is likely that negative press also has an impact on African tourism, development funding, foreign direct investment, and other potential revenue.

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Podcasting reshapes audience engagement and brand connections https://digitalcontentnext.org/blog/2024/09/24/podcasting-reshapes-audience-engagement-and-brand-connections/ Tue, 24 Sep 2024 10:47:00 +0000 https://digitalcontentnext.org/?p=43776 The evolution of the podcast industry is nothing short of remarkable. Once a niche hobby, podcasting has become a mainstay format in the media landscape, driving entertainment, engagement, and brand...

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The evolution of the podcast industry is nothing short of remarkable. Once a niche hobby, podcasting has become a mainstay format in the media landscape, driving entertainment, engagement, and brand connection. Creators are critical to this thriving ecosystem, crafting compelling stories that have done nothing less than revolutionize modern media. The Podcast Trends Report delves into five significant trends in the podcasting world, all viewed through the lens of the creators, which highlights opportunities in this dynamic medium.

Many creators are capitalizing on the podcast opportunity. These creators aren’t just hosting shows; they’re cultivating networks of content that engage listeners across devices and formats. From true crime investigations to heartwarming advice, diverse topics have allowed podcasters to build dedicated fandoms who consume their content religiously. In fact, over half of podcast listeners say they can’t get enough of their favorite shows. To meet this insatiable demand, creators are expanding into new formats like video podcasts, giving audiences a multimedia experience that enhances traditional audio storytelling.

For creators, this expansion means more than just increased visibility. It’s about crafting a holistic entertainment ecosystem that keeps listeners engaged across multiple platforms, allowing for a deeper connection between creators and their audiences. Networks like Team Coco, led by Conan O’Brien, have leveraged their star power to expand into YouTube, video sponsorships, and social media campaigns, proving that podcasts are more than just a “side gig”—they’re the center of today’s media universe.

A media mainstay

Podcasts have evolved beyond being an optional addition to media plans. They effectively drive full-funnel results, provide incremental reach, and create real brand impact. With advancements in advertising technology, brands are tapping into the power of podcasts more than ever. The reach of podcasts extends far beyond audio, with over 13 million monthly listeners consuming audio and video content. This cross-format potential has positioned podcasts as a vital tool in modern media strategies.

Brands like Kia have recognized this potential, utilizing podcasts in campaigns across multiple platforms, from host-read ads on popular shows to video content on YouTube and social media. Such campaigns demonstrate the versatility of podcasts and their ability to serve as a dynamic, multi-channel touchpoint for brands seeking to reach an engaged, loyal audience.

Growth of video podcasts

While audio remains the core of podcasting, video podcasts are quickly gaining momentum. For creators, video presents an opportunity to expand their content’s reach, tapping into audiences on platforms like YouTube. For advertisers, video podcasts offer a new avenue for creative ad placements incorporating visuals, making capturing attention and driving engagement easier. The growth of video podcasts is still in its early stages, but the upside is clear: fans are willing to follow their favorite shows across mediums, and brands that embrace this format stand to gain.

Creators who pivot into video extend their brand’s footprint and foster deeper connections with their audience. Video enables fans to engage with the content in a new, more immersive way, blending the intimacy of audio with the visual appeal that drives platforms like YouTube. This format is becoming a vital pillar of the podcasting world, creating fresh opportunities for brands and creators alike.

Bridging cultural gaps

One of podcasting’s greatest strengths is its ability to bridge cultural gaps. Listeners come to podcasts seeking authentic voices and real conversations that resonate with their identities and experiences. According to our data, 58% of multicultural podcast listeners say podcasts allow them to hear from diverse creators, and nearly 30% are more likely to tune in to connect with their culture or community.

Investing in diverse creators allows advertisers to reach new audiences and foster trust and loyalty. Brands that partner with podcasts focusing on culturally relevant topics or collaborate with creators from diverse backgrounds are well-positioned to make a lasting impact. For instance, our “Diverse Voices” collection provides a platform for underrepresented podcasters, offering brands a way to tap into this growing market.

Binge-worthy content becomes a podcasting trend

Binge culture is dominating TV and streaming platforms and is now becoming a podcasting trend. Creators are releasing seasonal drops and limited series to encourage listeners to consume multiple episodes back-to-back. This trend is transforming how podcast content is structured and consumed. Nearly two-thirds of podcast listeners report bingeing multiple episodes in a single session, indicating that podcasting adapts to audience preferences for serialized, binge-able content.

This format also presents exciting opportunities for brands. Seasonal podcasts or limited series allow for continuous engagement, with brands sponsoring entire seasons or crafting storylines that extend across multiple episodes. This gives listeners a richer, more integrated experience while amplifying brand visibility.

Creators will fuel the future of podcasting with their creativity and passion. From expanding into video to telling binge-worthy stories, podcasters are breaking new ground and opening new opportunities for brands and audiences. As the medium continues to grow and evolve, brands that invest in podcasts—and the diverse voices behind them—will be well-positioned to tap into one of the younger audiences.

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Gaps in employee satisfaction with remote work options https://digitalcontentnext.org/blog/2024/08/27/gaps-in-employee-satisfaction-with-remote-work-options/ Tue, 27 Aug 2024 10:40:50 +0000 https://digitalcontentnext.org/?p=43555 Today’s employees are focused on more than just a steady paycheck. To improve their work-life balance, many media professionals seek flexibility when it comes to hours and work shifts – including...

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Today’s employees are focused on more than just a steady paycheck. To improve their work-life balance, many media professionals seek flexibility when it comes to hours and work shifts – including the option of four-day workweeks, hybrid shifts, and remote work. In fact, research finds that 42% of office workers would take a 10% pay cut to have the flexibility to work from home. But flexibility is not necessarily a fully-remote work schedule.

New research that looks at the preferences of advertising industry professionals finds that they prefer hybrid work over fully remote or fully on-site scenarios. This stated preference spans demographics, tenure levels, and company size.

However, more would prefer to work completely from outside the office than are currently doing so, and there is a greater gap between current and preferred work scenarios among mid-career professionals, employees of local/regional media agencies, and those who identify as Black, Latino, and/or LGBTQ+. These preferences are revealed in the Myers Report 2024 Survey of Advertising Industry Professionals, based on a recent survey of 3,462 advertising professionals. The gap between current and preferred work scenarios offers insight to media leaders interested in attracting and retaining diverse talent.

Currently, most advertising professionals are engaged in hybrid work:

  • 74% work in hybrid situations.
  • 25% work entirely remotely.
  • 1% of survey respondents work fully on-site.

Of the 25% who work fully remotely, a third are older professionals, 55 and up, whereas only one fifth of younger employees18 to 34 do. More than a third of all employees surveyed would prefer fully remote work.

  • 64% prefer hybrid work.
  • 34% prefer fully remote work.

The survey found small companies with 1-99 employees more likely to offer fully remote work as an option. Currently, 31% of those employed by small companies work entirely from outside the office, compared with just over 20% of employees at companies with 100-999 employees, and about 24% of those at companies with 20K+ employees. The discrepancy between employees who would prefer to work remotely and those currently doing so was lowest among the smallest companies.

Mind the gap!

Currently only 20% of Black advertising professionals work fully remotely. However, almost twice that amount (39%) would prefer to do so. There are also more Latino (37%) and LGBTQ+ (35%) employees who would prefer to work fully remotely as an ideal scenario. These findings are relevant to leaders responsible for DEI and HR, both as indicative of the need to cultivate more inclusive and supportive work environments, and as keys towards developing and maintaining a diverse workforce.

Mid-career professionals with 8-14 years in the industry are also more likely to prefer fully remote work (39%) than new employees or those with over 15 years of experience. Under 30% of employees with two or less years of experience prefer remote work, suggesting that early career professionals may look to on-site collaboration and interaction to improve their career trajectory, while more established professionals are seeking work-life balance. 

Another significant gap appears among employees of local/regional media agencies, where fewer than 20% work fully remotely but over 40% would like to do so. This is an area for improvement when it comes to maximizing employee satisfaction and reducing turnover. In contrast, the alignment between actual and ideal work scenarios among advertisers and brand marketers is more even, with about 30% currently working remotely and about 35% stating that preference.

While there is a slightly higher preference for fully remote work among those aged 55 and up (37%), it is not dramatically different from the preference among the youngest group surveyed, people 18 to 34 (33%). Thus, the gap based on career experience is more significant than that based solely on age.

Set up for success

Based on the survey data, the report authors recommend investing in remote work infrastructure to strengthen workplace culture and improve worker engagement and effectiveness.

  • Bolster communication tools and collaboration platforms.
  • Facilitate team building activities.
  • Train managers on leading remote teams.
  • Draft clear remote work policy.

The report also recommends implementing more flexible work options. Although most advertising professionals of all demographics value the flexibility of working outside the office combined with the benefits of in-person collaboration, awareness of gaps in satisfaction levels can help employers stay competitive by maximizing healthy work environments. Recommendations include:

  • Conduct periodic surveys to assess staff satisfaction with current working arrangements.
  • Enable more remote and hybrid work options based on employee preferences.
  • Consider expanding remote work options for mid-career professionals to retain experienced talent.

Although there are more similarities than differences among worker preferences, even minor discrepancies can point to areas for improvement and help industry leaders maximize staff fulfillment and effectiveness.

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Engaging young audiences: top trends and tactics https://digitalcontentnext.org/blog/2024/08/08/engaging-young-audiences-top-trends-and-tactics/ Thu, 08 Aug 2024 11:33:00 +0000 https://digitalcontentnext.org/?p=43370 In today’s media landscape, engaging younger audiences is both a challenge and an opportunity for newsrooms. Understanding the media habits and preferences of Gen Z is crucial for the sustainability...

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In today’s media landscape, engaging younger audiences is both a challenge and an opportunity for newsrooms. Understanding the media habits and preferences of Gen Z is crucial for the sustainability and long-term relevance of players across the media industry. 

Two recent papers, the latest Digital News Report and FT Strategies Next Gen News Study, offer valuable insights into younger audiences and strategies for effectively reaching and engaging them.

Here are the key trends media executives need to be aware of, followed by suggestions about how to act on them to improve engagement among young audiences. 

Trend 1: A preference for digital 

Not surprisingly, we need to start with (or truly accept) the shift away from traditional media habits. Having grown up with media on-demand and the ability to consume on mobile devices, younger audiences tend to access content very differently from their parents.

In terms of news media, as Nic Newman – the lead author of the Digital News Report – notes, younger audiences are “much less likely to use traditional sources such as TV and radio news and much more likely to access via social media, aggregators, and search.”

Instead, preference is usually given to both short-form and long-form video content on platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube. “The youngest group (Gen Z) are most likely to say that social media is their main source of news,” Newman adds. 

Trend 2: Authenticity over traditional credentials

Another critical shift can be seen in concepts of credibility. Traditional benchmarks such as awards and brand recognition, hold less sway with younger consumers, observes FT Strategies’ Liat Fainman-Adelman

Instead, perceptions of authenticity are key to this group’s definition of trustworthiness.

“Someone who identifies with a certain community / group or has lived through that event is seen as more credible in covering a related news event,” Fainman-Adelman explains. “Someone documenting their daily life in Ukraine on TikTok may be more popular and trusted than a trained journalist sent to cover the war.”

This trend helps explain the gravitation towards individuals over institutions seen in both reports. 

“Young people want to feel connected to those who are delivering them news and information,” Fainman-Adelman contends. “It’s important for them to see who they really are and understand their underlying motivations.”

Trend 3: A level of news skepticism

Gen Z audiences want to understand the motivations and identities of the people behind the news. However, the formats used by many traditional media outlets often fail to speak to this need. In turn, this has led to a heightened skepticism towards the traditional news media. 

“Individual contributors are seen as more personable and relatable than a faceless byline,” Fainman-Adelman says. 

Subsequently, Newman explains, “because they are exposed to so many different sources, and see so many different perspectives, young people tend to [be] highly skeptical of most information and often question the ‘agenda’ of all news sources including mainstream news providers.”

This tendency is also heightened by the more “lean back” approach seen among many younger users, whereby they consume media in a more passive – and less intentional – manner. Their media experiences are often mediated through algorithms, rather than by going direct to specific sources. 

That means this group is “much less likely to have a connection with traditional news brands preferring the news to come to them,” Newman says, observing how relationships are “driven more by relevance of the content itself rather than where it comes from.” 

Trend 4: Broader definitions of “the news”

Younger audiences also have a looser, more fluid, interpretation of what is news and the trusted sources that are sharing it (e.g. alternative/independent sources, personalities and influencers). 

As Newman outlined in an email interview, “young people make a distinction between ‘the news’ as the narrow, traditional agenda of politics and current affairs and ‘news’ as a much wider umbrella encompassing topics like sports, entertainment, celebrity gossip, culture, and science.

“Often they see narrow(ly-defined) news as a chore to spend as little time with as possible. But are prepared to spend more time with passions and diversions.” 

Trend 5: Navigating information overload 

Participants in FT Strategies’ study were born after the year 2000. “That’s had a pretty significant impact on how they interact with media and technology,” Fainman-Adelman told me via email.

Growing up in the digital age, young audiences are adept at filtering the large volume of content we are exposed to every day to find the material that interests them. That’s one reason why short-form media is particularly appealing to them. 

And despite concerns about shorter attention spans, FT Strategies found that younger audiences do engage in long-form content (e.g. podcasts, online videos etc.) if it is of interest to them.

Five strategic recommendations for media companies to engage younger audiences

Given these insights, media players need to adopt a multifaceted approach to engage younger audiences. Of course, this demographic is not an homogeneous group. Nevertheless, we can identify a number of broad characteristics that publishers should be looking to adopt.

Here are five key approaches media executives need to implement (if you have not already):

Tactic 1: Embrace visually-oriented social networks 

Prioritize platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube, where younger people spend much of their time. As Newman notes, the last few Digital News reports have shown that younger audiences are increasingly turning to these networks for news and other content. 

Although media outlets tend to prioritize connections that they can monetize, Fainman-Adelman suggests “developing socially native content to build brand awareness on platforms (and eventually transitioning to more direct relationships).” 

“Engaging the next generation will be crucial for legacy media’s sustainability and reducing the gap now will undoubtedly pay off in the long run,” Fainman-Adelman believes.

Tactic 2: Understand platform dynamics 

YouTube, Instagram and TikTok have some shared qualities, but audiences use them differently. Creators need to tailor content based on the features and audience expectations of each network. 

Fainman-Adelman advises, “Ensuring that news media is highly accessible (e.g., in terms of language, tone, humor) and engaging (e.g., multimedia, interactive, participatory). This “will be critical for building and retaining loyal audiences in the long run.”

Tactic 3: Emphasize authenticity

Shifts in tone are also key to providing a sense of intimacy and authenticity younger audiences crave. The Next Gen News report identifies “how social media personalities’ lived experiences boosted their authenticity and relatability when it came to certain topics.” 

This can be hard for mainstream outlets to replicate. But, the Digital News Report highlights younger players – such as Dylan Page (aka News Daddy) in the UK, Vitus Spehar (best known for Under the Desk News on TikTok) in the USA and Hugo Travers (Hugo Décrypte) in France – which others can learn from. 

Stressing transparency in reporting processes and clearly distinguishing between news, analysis, and opinion can also help build credibility among skeptical younger viewers.

Tactic 4: Embrace diversity

This can take many forms, including using formats such as short videos, podcasts, and interactive articles that are engaging and accessible. Broadening the range of topics covered and adopting a more conversational tone can also make news more appealing to Gen Z audiences.

Meanwhile, FT Strategies make the case for “partnering with creators, empowering editorial talent to share their [personal] stories, and … [hiring] younger and more diverse journalists who are permitted to express themselves in an authentic way, particularly on social media.” 

Sophia Smith Galer (ex-BBC and Vice News) and Taylor Lorenz (The Washington Post) were identified by the report’s Advisory Board as exemplars with large social media followings who enable “their authentic personalities to shine through their work.”

Tactic 5: Change the narrative

“One of the most profound shifts we’ve seen among younger audiences is who and what they see as trustworthy” Fainman-Adelman says.

Media players need to learn from this and avoid doing things the way that they always have done. Afterall, for many younger audiences, these tried and trusted techniques don’t resonate with them. 

Changing the paradigm means being clearer about editorial processes, funding sources, and potential biases. A genuine openness to feedback and audience engagement also matters. 

Incorporating solutions journalism and more positive narratives may also help. Offering content that provides hope and inspires action can resonate with younger demographics (and others), moving away from the “doom and gloom” narrative many consumers associate with the media. 

Bringing it all together

Engaging more effectively with younger audiences requires a deep understanding of their media habits and preferences. There are also potential long-term benefits to this too. As Fainman-Adelman reminds us, “several studies show that young people are often accurate predictors for broader shifts in society.”

Existing trends like widespread multimedia consumption, passively accessing content via social and other indirect ways (instead of doing direct), as well as a desire for shifts in the tone and breadth of content being provided, are here to stay. And they are only going to become more mainstream.

As a result, media players must be willing to experiment with new formats and approaches. These should prioritize authenticity, relevance, diverse content and more diverse voices. Through this, news organizations and publishers will be better placed to build trust and loyalty among younger audiences.

In doing this, Newman reminds us that “mainstream news brands cannot please all young people all the time due to the fragmented ways in which they consume media.” But, he says, “they can give themselves a better chance of being chosen more often.”

As the media landscape continues to evolve, those who adapt will not only survive but thrive. In an increasingly fragmented environment, adopting these strategies to connect with younger audiences can transform media organizations into trusted and preferred content sources for both the next generation and everyone else.

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How brands’ LGBTQA+ ad-pullback impacted publishers https://digitalcontentnext.org/blog/2024/07/17/how-brands-lgbtqa-ad-pullback-impacted-publishers/ Wed, 17 Jul 2024 11:28:00 +0000 https://digitalcontentnext.org/?p=43182 For years, June’s Pride Month has been a beacon for brands to demonstrate their support for the LGBTQA+ community, often translating into vibrant advertising campaigns across various media outlets focused...

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For years, June’s Pride Month has been a beacon for brands to demonstrate their support for the LGBTQA+ community, often translating into vibrant advertising campaigns across various media outlets focused on these demographics. Historically, these initiatives have served as a celebration of diversity and inclusivity. They’ve also provided a lucrative opportunity for LGBTQA+-themed publishers who saw significant increases in advertising spend during this period.

However, recent trends indicated a significant shift in Pride Month advertising. Brands have increasingly and unfortunately retreated from public LGBTQA+ supportive ad campaigns, influenced by last year’s Bud Light backlash and growing anti-LGBTQA+ legislation. This pullback did not just take the form of a reduction in rainbow-themed products but was deeply reflected in advertising spend. Major players like Target and Starbucks scaled back their Pride-themed offerings and the ripple effect dampened the financial outlook for LGBTQA+-focused advertising this past Pride Month.

Trend analysis: beyond pride month

This retreat hasn’t been confined to June alone. While our data for this period is still pending – a more comprehensive analysis will be available by mid-July – we analyzed advertising spend across 18 LGBTQA+-themed media outlets including national TV, print publications, and online channels, revealing a broader trend that predates Pride Month. In the first four months of 2024 alone, there was a noticeable decrease in advertising commitment. Here’s a detailed data breakdown:

2023 overview

In 2023, the landscape appeared strong, with more than $63 million spent on advertising across selected LGBTQA+ media outlets, marking a 38% increase from the $45.5 million recorded in 2022. Top advertisers such as pharmaceutical brands Biktarby, Spravato, Dovato, Cabenuva, and Apretude significantly contributed, each investing more than $1.8 million.

The momentum shifted in 2024. From January to April, these outlets witnessed a fairly massive 10% decrease in advertising spend compared to the same period in 2023, with $17.9 million spent down from $19.9 million. However, this still represented a 40% increase from the $12.8 million noted between January and April of 2022. Yes, this is better than 2022. But the numbers suggest a volatile advertising environment for these publishers.

Notable declines

Prominent advertisers like Spravato, My Pillow (surprise!), Vitamin Water, and Harlem (an Amazon Prime Video series) slashed budgets almost entirely. This contributed to a collective $2.2 million drop year-over-year. Similarly, Cabenuva and Virgin Voyages cut expenditures by at least 60%, tallying up to a $929K reduction.

Impact on LGBTQA+ publishers

This decrease in advertising spend could be dire for LGBTQA+-focused media outlets that rely on these revenues. These publishers undoubtedly faced a tough loss this year. As brands retreat, the onus falls on LGBTQA+-focused publishers to find new ways to attract and retain advertisers, ensuring they can continue to serve their audiences effectively.

A strategic reassessment

For brands and advertisers, this LGBTQA+ advertising pullback calls for a strategic reassessment. It is crucial to recognize that while immediate reactions to socio-political pressures might seem necessary, they can also undermine long-term brand loyalty and consumer trust, especially within the LGBTQA+ community.

To navigate this complex landscape, brands should consider more sustainable and genuine engagement strategies that extend beyond the confines of Pride Month. This could involve year-round support through consistent representation in advertising, sponsorship of LGBTQA+ events, and partnerships with LGBTQA+ organizations. By integrating inclusivity into the core of their brand ethos, advertisers can build deeper, more authentic connections with their entire customer base.

The road ahead

These advertising insights underscore a cautious approach taken by brands, reflecting a broader hesitation across industries to engage in what has become a politically-charged atmosphere. For LGBTQA+-focused publishers, the challenge will be to navigate this new landscape where traditional peaks in advertising spend are no longer guaranteed. Depending on the 2024 election, we could see even more volatility.

Publishers in this space must now innovate and perhaps look to diversify their brand customer base. With Pride Month shouldering less of the annual revenue, it may be helpful to consider higher impact media types like video and native advertising to help mitigate losses. Above all, media companies should focus on fostering year-round partnerships with brands willing to commit to diversity, equity and inclusion, regardless of the prevailing political climate.

This data not only sheds light on the challenges facing LGBTQA+-focused publishers but also signals a conservative shift across the entire brand landscape, especially during an election year. Heightened scrutiny and polarization have made advertisers more cautious about brand safety– focusing on where and how their ads are displayed. Publishers that provide content with universally appealing themes, such as family, lifestyle, and travel could attract more advertisers, as a result.

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Women’s athletics drives audience attention  https://digitalcontentnext.org/blog/2024/04/24/womens-athletics-drives-audience-attention/ Wed, 24 Apr 2024 12:31:00 +0000 https://digitalcontentnext.org/?p=42376 It has escaped no media executive’s notice that women’s sports teams are on a rampage. However, media leaders may not be investing in coverage of women’s sports and athletes proportionally...

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It has escaped no media executive’s notice that women’s sports teams are on a rampage. However, media leaders may not be investing in coverage of women’s sports and athletes proportionally to the value they deliver. 

The 2024 women’s Final Four game between Iowa and UConn garnered the largest audience for any basketball game in ESPN history. More viewers tuned in for the women’s NCAA championship than the men’s – by over four million viewers. Disney sold out of ad inventory going into the Final Four, with women’s March Madness advertising revenue doubling from last year. Women’s Final Four games commanded ticket prices 47% higher than those for men’s games (although not in proportion to seats available); and Indiana Fever rookie Caitlin Clark is currently finalizing an eight-figure deal with Nike. 

The stars are not just shining on women’s basketball. The National Women’s Soccer League signed the largest media deal in women’s sports history in November 2023, and Women’s College Volleyball recently shattered an all-time attendance record. More female athletes than males now represent Team USA at the Olympics and they have been winning proportionally more medals.  

Influence goes both ways 

Support from sports franchises is critical to the development of women’s sports, but so is media attention and investment. While teams and athletes lend their fame to media companies and advertisers, the reputation and popularity of teams and athletes are also influenced by media coverage. Decisions about which Olympic events get covered and which athletes get interviewed impact public perception of female athletes and sports. 

The study A Quarter Century of Prime Time’s Summer Olympics examined how women’s sports were framed for audiences over the past 25 years. Researchers analyzed 311 hours of NBC primetime Summer Olympics coverage and found female Team USA athletes were underrepresented in media coverage in proportion to medals won. Representation has soared in recent years though, with equal screen time given to men and women. In fact, two thirds of the athletes and coaches interviewed by NBC at the Summer 2021 Olympics games were female- indicating that women athletes are attracting more than their share of fans.  

However, the study found that at the 2021 Olympics, only 24% of the non-athlete sources interviewed – such as anchors, reporters, commentators, and analysts – were female. The sports media field is still largely male dominated, even as interest in female athletes rises. Improved gender equality among sports reporters, commentators, and others in media positions adjacent to athletics could help grow interest around women’s sports even more. It also positions media companies to better take full advantage of audiences’ increased interest.  

Female sports superstars drive views 

The explosion in women’s NCAA basketball viewership can be attributed in part to fandom for athletes such as Iowa Hawkeye’s Caitlin Clark (now with Indiana’s WNBA team, Fever) and South Carolina Gamecock’s Kamilla Cardoso (now with the WNBA’s Chicago Sky). Interest in the WNBA Draft soared to an all-time high after the record-breaking season, quadrupling the number of viewers for this year’s draft over last year.  

Superstars like Clark and Cardoso are bringing home the bacon for those who invested in them. As recently pointed out in an NPR interview, when Clark declared for the WNBA draft, Indiana Fever’s average ticket price doubled. Teams across the WNBA saw bumps in ticket sales at or near sellout levels when Clark is slated to be in town.  

Some worry the “Clark Effect” had an outsized impact on the spectacular ratings this past season. However, new stars are on the horizon. Stellar freshmen players include USC Trojan’s Juju Watkins, Gamecock’s MiLaysia Fulwiley, and Notre Dame’s Hannah Hidalgo. Viewers who admired their skills this season are likely to be tuning in next season to follow their progress. 

The fandom factor 

As fans rally around rising stars of women’s sports, new research emphasizes the importance of fandom among young viewers. According to the 2024 Digital Media Trends by Deloitte Center for Technology, Media & Telecommunications: 

  • 35% of young people surveyed say sports team fandom is important to their identity.  
  • Gen Z participants were especially likely to cite fandom as a component of their identity- whether they identified as fans of a sports team, movie franchise, music artist, or video game. 
  • People who consider sports fandom important to their identity were more likely to engage with sports content. 

About 10% of those surveyed were dubbed “M & E super fans” – people who consider fandom for a sports team, musician, video game, film, and TV series all important to their identity. These super fans were more likely to pay for streaming subscriptions and on-demand entertainment services. They were also more likely to use multiple social media platforms. While these super fans can have a higher churn rate, they may be attracted to cross-platform experiences and cost-saving bundles, according to Deloitte.  

Fans contribute greatly to media hype-building and the development of cross-media franchises. According to the Deloitte study, media companies can leverage the power of fandom in multiple ways. 

  • Seek deeper engagement with and understanding of fans. This might involve more granular interactions via online group forums and discussions.  
  • Discover burgeoning fandoms, nurture and learn from them.  
  • Consider the intensity of fan bases, not just their size. A smaller group of passionate fans may wield more influence than a larger but more casual audience. 

Once fandom is established, viewers often remain loyal even when their favorite athletes are off their game. The interest in gymnast Simone Biles and skier Mikaela Shiffrin is proof of that. Even after Biles had to withdraw from much-anticipated 2021 Olympic events due to “twisties” and Shiffrin was disqualified from her two best events at the 2022 Olympics, viewers remained glued to coverage of them, and both continue to thrill fans and score lucrative endorsement deals to this day. As one fan tweeted supportively when Shiffrin had to opt out of the 2024 World Cup Giant Slalom in Australia, “You owe us nothing, Mikaela. Save it for the Olympics.” 

Women’s athletics: more than a passing fad 

There are many signs that escalating interest in women’s sports is more than just a moment. With fandom increasingly important to young audiences, and female athletes tearing it up on court on field, media and entertainment executives will do well to evaluate their investment in women’s athletics.  

Media execs can deepen their investment in women’s sports by bolstering gender equality in adjacent media positions, evaluating their coverage of women’s events and athletes, and nurturing the fandom ecosystem. As Laura Correnti, founder and CEO of Deep Blue Sports + Entertainment, put it in an interview for NPR: “If you build it, they will come.”  

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Flexibility is the new norm in newsrooms https://digitalcontentnext.org/blog/2024/01/08/flexibility-is-the-new-norm-in-newsrooms/ Mon, 08 Jan 2024 12:29:00 +0000 https://digitalcontentnext.org/?p=41318 News organizations worldwide are adjusting their operational approaches in response to external shifts and internal dynamics. Reuters Institute’s annual report, Changing Newsrooms, explores these evolving newsrooms. They gathered insights from...

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News organizations worldwide are adjusting their operational approaches in response to external shifts and internal dynamics. Reuters Institute’s annual report, Changing Newsrooms, explores these evolving newsrooms. They gathered insights from surveys and in-depth interviews with 135 senior industry leaders from 40 countries worldwide. The respondents include editors-in-chief/executive editors, CEOs, managing editors, and other senior positions in editorial, audience, talent development, and commercial.

Reuters’ research reveals a notable trend in adopting flexible work models among newsroom leaders, with 65% implementing varying rules. Within this landscape, 15% of the sampled organizations extend complete flexibility to employees, allowing them to choose their work location and work from home. However, a more common scenario shows half of the sample (52%) offering only some flexibility to their employees.

Approximately 30% of participants noted that their organizations require employees to be in the office on specific weekdays with strict enforcement. However, 22% report no active monitoring to verify adherence to this policy. Notably, 38% of respondents express concerns about a weakened sense of belonging due to hybrid and flexible working arrangements.

Like last year’s findings, many survey participants believe the shift to hybrid and flexible working has had a limited impact on productivity. Specifically, 48% express that productivity has remained unchanged, while 26% believe it has increased. Notably, a minority of 19% indicate that flexible and hybrid working has decreased productivity.

Retiring “hybrid work” and embracing flexibility

The report cites Brian Elliott from Future Forum advocating for retiring the term “hybrid work” in favor of embracing a more “flexible” approach. He emphasizes that employees seek the freedom to work where and when they perform best—a blend of team collaboration and individual autonomy. Many companies, he notes, opt for simplistic solutions rather than restructuring their practices for a truly distributed workforce.

AI adoption and adaptation

The research also explores how global news organizations adapt to external changes and internal dynamics, focus on talent strategies, and cultivate inclusive cultures. Three-quarters of respondents (74%) believe generative AI will enhance productivity without fundamentally changing journalism, while 21% foresee transformative effects.

Regarding establishing high-level principles governing the use of generative AI in news organizations, just over one-third of respondents (39%) mentioned that their organization is actively developing these principles. In comparison, 29% already have some guidelines in place. One-fifth (21%) stated that they are contemplating such principles but have yet to implement them.


Although a considerable number have either developed or are in the process of developing high-level principles, only 16% have detailed guidelines in place for the specific use of generative AI. Thirty-five percent are currently working on formulating these guidelines, and 30% are in the consideration phase.

Diversity challenges and strategies

Challenges persist in navigating the evolving newsroom landscape. While 90% feel their organizations excel in gender diversity, numbers drop for political (55%), disabilities (54%), and ethnic (52%) diversity. Further, 43% have a systematic strategy for diversifying talent acquisition, but systematic approaches are less common for retaining talent and reflecting diversity in stories produced.

Diverse talent acquisition remains a significant challenge, cited by 57% of respondents. Retaining diverse talent, prioritizing diversity, and understanding its value are additional hurdles. The report underscores the need for structured plans to address these challenges systematically.

This research provides a comprehensive snapshot of the evolving newsroom landscape: flexible work models, generative AI, and diversity initiatives present challenges and opportunities. As news organizations adapt to external forces, the report highlights the importance of flexibility, strategic planning and systematic approaches to foster an inclusive, innovative newsroom culture.

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The TV industry shows mixed results in employment diversity https://digitalcontentnext.org/blog/2023/11/28/the-tv-industry-shows-mixed-results-in-employment-diversity/ Tue, 28 Nov 2023 15:52:46 +0000 https://digitalcontentnext.org/?p=40948 Constituting about 43.1% of the U.S. population in 2022, people of color will become the majority within a couple of decades. However, despite some minor gains in 2021-22, people of...

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Constituting about 43.1% of the U.S. population in 2022, people of color will become the majority within a couple of decades. However, despite some minor gains in 2021-22, people of color and women remained underrepresented in most television employment arenas. For both women and people of color, the “bright spot” exceptions were among cable scripted leads and credited cable writers.

According to the tenth annual Hollywood Diversity Report 2023, the television industry is progressing in diversity and representation, but much more work needs to be done. Part 2 of the Hollywood Diversity Report 2023 examines 521 live action, scripted television shows airing or streaming during the 2021-22 season. Part 2, which focused on 2022 Hollywood theatrical and streaming films, was released in March 2023.

Part 2 of the report shows that individuals from underrepresented communities are experiencing employment growth compared to their White colleagues. However, individuals from diverse backgrounds remain underrepresented across all aspects of industry employment during the 2021-22 television season.

Representation in core employment categories:

  • Broadcast scripted leads: less than 2 to 1 representation (33%).
  • Digital scripted leads: nearly proportionate representation (36%).
  • Broadcast scripted show creators: 2 to 1 representation (23%).
  • Cable scripted show creators: less than 2 to 1 representation (30%).
  • Digital scripted show creators: less than 2 to 1 representation (26%).
  • Broadcast episodes directed: less than 2 to 1 representation (31%).
  • Cable episodes directed: nearly proportionate representation (40%).
  • Digital episodes directed: less than 2 to 1 representation (32%).
  • Credited broadcast writers: nearly proportionate representation (36%).
  • Credited digital writers: nearly proportionate representation (38%).

Significantly, people of color more than quintupled their share of broadcast scripted show creators between the 2011-12 and 2021-22 television seasons — from 4% to 23%. However, they must double their 2021-22 share to reach proportionate representation in this employment arena (43%).

In addition, Black individuals constitute the only group to exceed proportionate representation among leads in the 2021-22 season across all platforms.

Female inclusion

The report also measures gender representation. While female employment increased across seven of the 12 key Hollywood categories, women remain underrepresented in most areas.

  • Broadcast scripted show creators: nearly proportionate representation (42%)
  • Cable scripted show creators: less than 2 to 1 representation (34%)
  • Digital scripted show creators: less than 2 to 1 representation (37%)
  • Broadcast episodes directed: less than 2 to 1 representation (37%)
  • Cable episodes directed: less than 2 to 1 representation (38%)
  • Digital episodes directed: less than 2 to 1 representation (37%)
  • Credited broadcast writers: nearly proportionate representation (46%)
  • Credited digital writers: Nearly proportionate representation (47%)

Representation of those with disabilities

Further, new to this year’s report is monitoring the number of individuals with disabilities employed in the television industry. In the 2021-22 television season, there were very few actors with visible disabilities on scripted shows. Among actors with known disabilities, the majority reported mental health issues, learning, or neurological disabilities (77%).

In broadcast scripted shows, only two actors had a physical disability that was visible or a hearing disability (0.3%). In cable scripted shows, only four actors had a physical or medical disability that was visible or a hearing disability (0.6%). In digital scripted shows, eleven actors had a physical or medical disability that was visible or a hearing or visual impairment disability (0.5%). Overall, individuals with disabilities are substantially underrepresented across all platforms ― broadcast, cable, and digital.

Budgetary equality

There are also significant disparities in the budgets allocated to shows created by women and people of color compared to shows created by White men. In both cable and digital, White female creators and creators of color are more likely to have smaller budgets, under $3 million per episode, than White male creators.

Part 2 of the Hollywood Diversity Report 2023 highlights the ongoing struggle for inclusivity in television. Despite some progress, individuals from underrepresented communities continue to face a lack of representation in employment and budget allocations. The report finds that, amid a changing industry marked by increasingly niche programming across platforms, evidence from the 2021-22 television season continues to show that increasingly diverse audiences gravitate to content featuring diversity in some form. Therefore, the report underscores the need for increased industry efforts to create a more inclusive and equitable television employee marketplace, and to better appeal to audiences now and moving forward.

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